association football, more commonly known as football (especially in countries where association football is the deserted well-liked code of football) or soccer[a] (originally plus spelled foot-ball), is a team sport played similar to a spherical ball with two teams of 11 players. It is played by nearly 250 million players in exceeding 200 countries and dependencies, making it the world's most popular sport. The game is played on a rectangular field called a field taking into account a mean at each end. The objective of the game is to outscore the rival by distressing the ball exceeding the mean pedigree into the opposing goal. The team later the well along number of goals wins the game.
Football is played in accordance subsequently a set of rules known as the Laws of the Game. The ball is 6870 cm (2728 in) in circumference and known as the football. The two teams each compete to acquire the ball into the further team's objective (between the posts and below the bar), thereby scoring a goal. The team that has scored more goals at the end of the game is the winner; if both teams have scored an equal number of goals subsequently the game is a draw. Each team is led by a captain who has lonely one credited answerability as mandated by the Laws of the Game: to represent their team in the coin toss prior to kick-off or penalty kicks.
Players are not allowed to adjoin the ball considering hands or arms though it is in play, except for the goalkeepers within the penalty area. additional players mainly use their feet to strike or pass the ball, but may afterward use any other ration of their body except the hands and the arms. The team that scores most goals by the stop of the fall in with wins. If the score is level at the stop of the game, either a appeal is avowed or the game goes into supplementary era or a penalty shootout depending on the format of the competition.
Football is governed internationally by the International Federation of connection Football (FIFA; French: Fdration Internationale de Football Association), which organises World Cups for both men and women every four years. The FIFA World cup has taken area all four years past 1930 later the exception of 1942 and 1946 tournaments, which were cancelled due to World feat II. approximately 190200 national teams compete in qualifying tournaments within the scope of continental confederations for a place in the finals. The finals tournament, which is held every four years, involves 32 national teams competing beyond a four-week period.[b] It is the most prestigious football tournament in the world as competently as the most widely viewed and followed sporting matter in the world, higher than the Olympic Games.
The most prestigious competition in club football is the UEFA Champions League which attracts an extensive television audience throughout the world. The fixed of the tournament has been, in recent years, the most-watched annual sporting situation in the world. The summit five European leagues are the Premier League (England), La Liga (Spain), Bundesliga (Germany), Serie A (Italy), and Ligue 1 (France). Attracting most of the world's best players, each of the leagues has a sum wage cost in excess of 600 million/763 million/US$1.185 billion.
Football is one of a intimates of football codes, which emerged from various ball games played worldwide back antiquity. The futuristic game traces its origins to 1863 when the Laws of the Game were originally codified in England by The Football Association.
The ball is spherical gone a circumference of between 68 and 70 cm (27 and 28 in), a weight in the range of 410 to 450 g (14 to 16 oz), and a pressure in the company of 0.6 and 1.1 customary atmospheres (8.5 and 15.6 pounds per square inch) at sea level. In the once the ball was made stirring of leather panels sewn together, subsequently a latex bladder for pressurisation but modern balls at every levels of the game are now synthetic.
The length of the pitch, or field, for international adult matches is in the range of 100110 m (110120 yd) and the width is in the range of 6475 m (7080 yd). Fields for non-international matches may be 90120 m (100130 yd) length and 4590 m (50100 yd) in width, provided that the showground does not become square. In 2008, the IFAB initially attributed a resolved size of 105 m (115 yd) long and 68 m (74 yd) broad as a gratifying showground dimension for international matches; however, this decision was highly developed put upon retain and was never actually implemented.
The longer boundary lines are touchlines, even if the shorter boundaries (on which the goals are placed) are point lines. A rectangular intend is positioned at the center of each ambition line. The inner edges of the vertical object posts must be 7.32 m (24 ft) apart, and the lower edge of the horizontal crossbar supported by the try posts must be 2.44 m (8 ft) above the ground. Nets are usually placed at the rear the goal, but are not required by the Laws.
In belly of the mean is the penalty area. This area is marked by the object line, two lines starting on the seek line 16.5 m (18 yd) from the goalposts and extending 16.5 m (18 yd) into the ring perpendicular to the intention line, and a pedigree joining them. This place has a number of functions, the most prominent inborn to mark where the goalkeeper may handle the ball and where a penalty foul by a supporter of the defending team becomes punishable by a penalty kick. supplementary markings define the point of the ball or players at kick-offs, set sights on kicks, penalty kicks and corner kicks
David Beckham scores goal off of a corner kick - YouTube
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